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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Berlin Decree ： ウィキペディア英語版 Berlin Decree The Berlin Decree was issued in Berlin by Napoleon on November 21, 1806,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.napoleon.org/en/reading_room/articles/files/berlin_decree.asp )〕 following the French success against Prussia at the Battle of Jena. The decree forbade the import of British goods into European countries allied with or dependent upon France, and installed the Continental System in Europe. All connections were to be cut, even the mail. Any ships who had been discovered trading with Great Britain were liable to French maritime attacks and seizures. Napoleon's main goal was to control the trade of all European countries, without consulting their governments. The ostensible goal was to weaken the British economy by closing French-controlled territory to its trade, but British merchants smuggled in many goods and the Continental System was not a powerful weapon of economic war.〔Paul W. Schroeder, ''The Transformation of European Politics 1763-1848'' (1994) pp 305-10〕 The Continental System eventually led to economic ruin for France and its allies. Less damage was done to the economy of Britain, which had control of the Atlantic Ocean trade.〔Alexander Grab, ''Napoleon and the Transformation of Europe'' (2003) pp 29-33〕 Other European nations removed themselves from the Continental System, which led in part to the downfall of Napoleon.〔Francois Crouzet, "Wars, blockade, and economic change in Europe, 1792-1815." ''Journal of Economic History'' (1964) 24#4 pp 567-588.〕 The Milan decree for the same purpose was issued the next year. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Berlin Decree」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.